Zhège shǒujī zhìliàng bùcuò, dànshì jiàgé yǒudiǎn guì.
This cellphone's quality is good, but the price is a bit expensive.
This sentence uses the conjunction 但是 to indicate a contrast between the good quality of the cellphone and its expensive price.
手机 (shǒujī): cellphone质量 (zhìliàng): quality不错 (bùcuò): good但是 (dànshì): but价格 (jiàgé): price有点 (yǒudiǎn): a bit贵 (guì): expensive
tā cháng cháng qù tú shū guǎn.
He often goes to the library.
This sentence uses the adverb-常常 (cháng cháng), which means 'often', to modify the verb-去 (qù), which means 'to go to'. The noun-图书馆 (tú shū guǎn), which means 'library', is the object of the verb.
他 (tā): he常常 (cháng cháng): often去 (qù): to go to图书馆 (tú shū guǎn): library
wǒ shì xuéshēng.
I am a student.
This sentence contains the subject-verb structure. The subject is '我' meaning 'I' and the verb is '是' meaning 'am'. '学生' meaning 'student' is the complement that describes the subject.
我 (wǒ): I是 (shì): am学生 (xuéshēng): student
Wǒ xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng, yě xǐhuān tīng yīnyuè.
I like to watch movies and listen to music.
In Chinese, '也' is used to express 'also' or 'too'. The word order for this sentence is: First clause + '也' + second clause.
喜欢 (xǐhuān): to like电影 (diànyǐng): movie听 (tīng): to listen to音乐 (yīnyuè): music
Tā bùjǐn huì shuō hànyǔ, hái huì shuō yīngyǔ hé fǎyǔ.
He can not only speak Chinese, but also English and French.
This sentence uses the structure '不仅...还...' to express that someone can speak not only one language but also other languages. The word order is subject-不仅-verb-obj-还-...-和-...。
不仅 (bùjǐn): not only说 (shuō): speak汉语 (hànyǔ): Chinese language还 (hái): also英语 (yīngyǔ): English language法语 (fǎyǔ): French language