Tā xǐhuān kàn diànyǐng, yě xǐhuān tīng yīnyuè.
He likes watching movies and listening to music.
This sentence uses the conjunction word 也 (yě) to connect two verbs. The sentence pattern is 'Subject + Verb1 + Conjunction Word + Verb2'.
他 (tā): he, him喜欢 (xǐhuān): like看 (kàn): watch电影 (diànyǐng): movie也 (yě): also听 (tīng): listen音乐 (yīnyuè): music
wǒ jīntiān mǎi le yī jiàn xīn chènshān, chuān qǐlái hěn shūfu.
I bought a new shirt today, it's very comfortable to wear.
The sentence uses '了' to indicate the completion of an action, and '穿起来' to express the way of wearing clothes. The adjective '舒服' is used to describe a comfortable feeling.
我 (wǒ): I今天 (jīntiān): today买 (mǎi): buy了 (le): particle indicating completed action一件 (yī jiàn): a piece of新 (xīn): new衬衫 (chènshān): shirt穿起来 (chuān qǐlái): to wear很 (hěn): very舒服 (shūfu): comfortable
wǒ men zài gōng yuán sàn bù
We take a walk in the park.
This sentence uses the subject + location + verb format, with '我们' as the subject, '在公园' as the location, and '散步' as the verb.
我们 (wǒ men): we/us在 (zài): at/in公园 (gōng yuán): park散步 (sàn bù): take a walk
Wǒ zhù zài chéngshì de zhōngxīn.
I live in the center of the city.
In this sentence we have a location phrase to describe where I live, using the verb 住 (zhù), in combination with the location prepositional phrase 在 (zài), and the noun phrase that serves as description of the location 城市的中心 (chéngshì de zhōngxīn).
城市 (chéngshì): city中心 (zhōngxīn): center住 (zhù): to live
Lǐ lǎo shī jiāo wǒ men zěn me xiě zuò wén.
Teacher Li teaches us how to write an essay.
This sentence includes the verb '教' to express the action of teaching. The pattern is subject + verb + object + how-to phrase.
李 (lǐ): Li老师 (lǎo shī): teacher教 (jiāo): to teach我们 (wǒ men): we, us怎么 (zěn me): how写 (xiě): to write作文 (zuò wén): essay