nǐ xǐ huān hē chá ma?
Do you like to drink tea?
This sentence uses the question particle '吗' at the end to indicate a yes/no question. The verb '喜欢' is used to indicate liking something. The verb '喝' is used to indicate drinking and '茶' is the object of the sentence.
你 (nǐ): you喜欢 (xǐ huān): like喝 (hē): drink茶 (chá): tea
wǒ yào qù jī chǎng jiē wǒ de péng yǒu。
I'm going to the airport to pick up my friend.
This sentence uses the verb '要' to indicate the speaker's intention to go to the airport. The verb '接' is used to mean 'to pick up' someone at a place.
我 (wǒ): I要 (yào): going to去 (qù): go机场 (jī chǎng): airport接 (jiē): pick up我的 (wǒ de): my朋友 (péng yǒu): friend
Tāmen xiàwǔ lái le wǒ de jiā.
They came to my house this afternoon.
In this sentence we see the use of the time word 下午 to indicate when the action took place. The verb 来 is used to express the action of 'coming'. The possessive particle '的' is used to indicate that the house belongs to the speaker. Overall, this sentence demonstrates the use of time words, possessive particles and action verbs.
他们 (tāmen): they下午 (xiàwǔ): afternoon来 (lái): to come我的 (wǒ de): my家 (jiā): house
nà gè píngtái shàng gòumǎi de shāngpǐn kěyǐ zàixiàn fùkuǎn.
Products purchased on that platform can be paid for online.
In this sentence, we see the use of the potential complement '可以' to express the ability or possibility of online payment for products purchased on the platform. The word '上' typically indicates 'on' but can be used as a preposition to indicate the source or location in which an action is taking place, as in this case.
那个 (nà gè): that平台 (píngtái): platform上 (shàng): on购买 (gòumǎi): purchase的 (de): indicates a possessive商品 (shāngpǐn): product可以 (kěyǐ): can在线 (zàixiàn): online付款 (fùkuǎn): payment
tā měi tiān dōu chī zǎo fàn
He eats breakfast every day.
This sentence shows how to use the adverb '每天' which means 'every day' and the adverb '都' which means 'always' to indicate a repeated action.
他 (tā): he每天 (měi tiān): every day都 (dōu): always吃 (chī): to eat早饭 (zǎo fàn): breakfast